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Popular job sectors in the UK

In the UK, getting a job is a difficult process. You might be able to land your dream job if you remain consistent in your job search process. However, you should think about certain questions about employability before considering putting out employment applications.

Dentistry

Dentistry is considered to not have a particularly competitive job market, in addition to paying well. However, there is some competition for university dental studies. Six months after graduating, graduates typically find work in the NHS or private practices. Salaries can range from £38,000 to over £80,000.

Medicine

When it comes to salaries, the medical industry is different. A junior physician can make a base salary of $23,000. However, if you start to specialize, you may anticipate a beginning income of roughly £30,000, which will rise throughout your career. The average UK-based medical professional makes £69,463, more than twice the UK average pay, according to the Office of National Statistics.

Veterinary medicine

 

You can start seeing financial benefits from a veterinary medicine degree quite fast. Veterinarians who have just graduated often start out making £35,000, but as they gain experience, their wages can rise to as much as £70,000. This degree is popular since it leads to a career with one of the highest starting wages.

Chemical engineering

Chemical engineering is one of the most sought-after industries to join because of the high salary and variety of jobs available with this degree. Graduates can have positions ranging from scientific research to field engineering to senior management, as well as work in a lab and out in the field. When they initially start, chemical engineers under the age of 25 make an average compensation of around £30,000, which increases to the average pay of £54,000 for more seasoned engineers.

Economics

Another degree with a high salary is in economics. Starting earnings can range from £25,000 to £35,000, and they increase to an average of £40,000 after ten years. Around this stage, a small fraction of experts makes more than £100,000 as well. Salary levels do vary in this profession, with economists employed in the banking and financial services sector typically earning more.

Physics and Astronomy

You would be astonished at the chances available to you when pursuing a degree in physics or astronomy. Top colleges that provide this highly-paid degree have excellent graduate prospects, so you'll likely land a job at a professional level right away. You can be looking at starting earnings between £28,000 and £39,000 if you decide to pursue further education and a Ph.D. The earnings of physicists and astrophysicists typically rise to between £35,000 and £45,000 in the first ten years.

Law

A legal degree can be used for a variety of jobs, making it a desirable topic to study. Salaries for new lawyers vary around the UK. However, depending on where you are in the UK and your qualifications, your starting salary might range from £27,000 to £60,000. City and foreign attorneys typically make higher money, with some prestigious firms offering up to £130,000.

Architecture

Did you know that to use the title architect in the UK, you must first register with the statutory organization known as the Architects Registration Board? These professionals' initial earnings range from £15,000 to £22,000 when they first begin as architectural assistants. The salary range for Part III-qualified architects is between £32,000 and £45,000.

Mechanical engineering

The majority of students who major in mechanical engineering go on to graduate school or professional careers. You can enter a variety of industries, including aerospace and civil contracts. Starting salaries for mechanical engineers and those enrolled in graduate training programs range from £20,000 to £28,000, while chief engineers and other senior positions can make anywhere from £45,000 to £60,000 or more.

Computer science

Given the expansion of the IT industry, graduates in computer science will have a wide range of job options. Graduates with low skill levels typically earn £18,000, while those with high skill levels can expect to make about £27,000.

Finding a job for international student in the UK

The following are general qualities that a company looks for in employees: teamwork, proactive problem-solving communication, time management, computer skills, and customer awareness. The necessary qualifications to fill the job opening are precise skills. According to a common saying, "What employers want is determined by the needs of the Organization and the duties of the function you're looking for." This particular talent may be directly tied to your academic program or the profession you intend to pursue in the future. An applicant for any position should have a good level of English proficiency to communicate clearly.

1. Boost your employability

You should experiment with various employment roles to gain experience working for a business to increase your employability. Placements at part-time jobs can be a fun way to get some practical experience. The course you are taking at the UK university can be related to this part-time work. A fantastic method to get some practical experience in the topic you are interested in is to volunteer. It might also be an enjoyable project. A potential employee's entrepreneurial talents are valued by many businesses.

2. Career services: securing your ideal position

Every UK university has a career services staff that offers year-round guidance to students on how to create an effective CV, where to look for the best jobs, and how to prepare for interviews. Students now have a fantastic opportunity to get pertinent career guidance.

3. Employment resources

You should use a variety of social networking networks in addition to searching for jobs on the official job websites to get employment. Sign up for professional networks like LinkedIn to promote your credentials, successes, and experience. You can utilize this network to establish connections with highly skilled professionals. Apply to as many positions as you can using your school's recruitment portal, your university's portal, or employment portals like Post Study, which cater to international students. Regular graduate recruitment fairs are organized in big cities and on university campuses. Participants in these fairs include businesses from all over the world. You should schedule appointments in advance to reserve a space for yourself.

Things to know for the students working in the UK

You'll be happy to know that the government encourages this if you plan to work and study while pursuing higher education in the UK. Employers are therefore willing to hire international students for both course-related and part-time jobs. There are, however, some regulations you must follow when working on a student visa, just as there are in every nation.

The student may work for 20 hours a week

Over 16 international students may work up to 20 hours per week during the term in the UK. During your vacation, you may put in more hours at the office. In addition, if you're enrolled in an approved foundation program, you can work as a postgraduate doctor or dentist, which is a trainee role.

Self-employment is prohibited.

Even though freelancing can be appealing in work-and-study situations, keep in mind that the UK Tier 4 visa does not permit self-employment. You can only work in jobs that are listed in your immigration documents and are approved by the government. Additionally, it is forbidden for international students to work in private entertainment or professional sports (as a coach or an athlete).

Consult an expert about the provisions for employment and study

While you may be able to get the information you need online, you should always consult a specialist before opting to work and study in the UK. Your university would have access to an immigration specialist who is qualified to respond to inquiries specific to your particular situation. Before making any judgments about which you are unsure, consult them.

Avoid putting your student visa in jeopardy. The UK Home Office takes work and study infractions seriously; if you go against the terms of your Tier 4 visa, you risk being expelled from your university and the nation. You might be barred from entering the UK again for a while if this occurs. Additionally, your employer will be punished.

Know your rights, but also be sure to connect with the immigration specialists at your university. Only international students may be permitted to work and attend classes at your university; these schools frequently have a wide range of lucrative options, from admissions to marketing and teaching assistant roles. When you launch your career in the UK and transition to a graduate or work visa, choosing a job that is relevant to your field of study will also prove advantageous.

Step by Step process to apply

  • Studying abroad is rarely cheap. Even if you have a scholarship, working a part-time job while your studies can help you live a little more comfortably. Fortunately, there are many jobs available in the UK for overseas students. All you have to do is know where to look.

  • When you get there, you can drop off your resume as usual and inquire about job openings at the business. However, do not need to wait until then to begin your hunt. The easiest way for international students to get employment in the UK is to apply online ahead of time. It's also comforting to know that you have a temporary or part-time job lined up for you.

  • Working a part-time job while you study can be a productive method to make money if you have good time management and organization abilities. You may work up to 20 hours per week throughout the term if you have an international student visa (Student route visa).

The following are typical part-time employment held by foreign students in the UK:

  • Receptionist

  • Retail worker

  • Mystery shopper

  • Shelf packer

  • Waiter/barista/bartender

  • Student Ambassador

Working hours for international students in the UK

International students who are enrolled in courses in the UK are permitted to work a maximum of 20 hours per week during the academic year and full-time during holidays. You must, however, take into account the limitations that must be followed for you to be able to work while you are a student.

Work law in the UK

Relationships between employers and employees, including unions, are governed by law. Many laws aim to define and defend employee and worker rights in the UK. Employment rights in the UK are covered by several acts, rules, and legislation. It's crucial to comprehend their responsibilities because you must adhere to employment legislation. Employees in the UK may be able to file claims in an employment tribunal if these are not followed appropriately and their rights are violated.

It addresses a wide range of topics about the office setting and procedures. Examples of what is protected under employment law include the following: 

  • Employment contracts

  • Equal pay

  • Holiday pay

  • Minimum wage

  • Parental leave

Minimum wages in the UK

Similar to full-time jobs, the UK's minimum wage applies to part-time jobs.

  • For international students working part-time, the UK's minimum wage is £6.15 per hour.

  • For international students working part-time in the UK, the highest salary is £15 per hour.

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